Ubukumkani beenyosi bubanzi kakhulu, kwaye unokufumana imizekelo eyahlukileyo kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, ngenyosi yombumbi, ethiywe ngolu hlobo ngenxa yendlela ekhethekileyo ifanele yenze indlwane yayo ngokungathi ligcisa.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba yintoni iimpawu zenyosi yombumbi, indawo ezihlala kuzo, iintlobo ezikhoyo, kunye nokondliwa kwazo kunye nokuzala kwazo, kujongwe kule nto siyilungisileyo.
Iimpawu zoMbumbi Bee
Inyosi yombumbi, ebizwa ngokwenzululwazi Eumeninae, sisinambuzane esi ifikelela kuma-0,9-5 cm ubude, kancinci ngakumbi kwimeko yeendlovukazi. Zinomzimba owahlukileyo kwezinye iinyosi, ngenxa yokuba zinesisu esahlukileyo kakhulu kumzimba wazo, kwaye inxalenye yaso intle kakhulu kwaye ide, ibhetyebhetye, ukuze ibanike ubuchule obungakumbi xa bebhabha naxa bejikeleza. eminye imiphezulu okanye indlwane yazo.
Zinokufumaneka ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, kodwa ubukhulu becala zimnyama zinemigca emdaka okanye emthubi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindidi ezimdaka kunye nemigca etyheli, i-orenji, emhlophe okanye ebomvu.
Ngokuphathelele ubude bobomi, bufutshane kakhulu. Kwimeko yamadoda, inyanga enye kuphela; iimazi zihlala iinyanga ezi-1-2, ixesha elichithwe ukuvelisa kunye nokudala indlwane.
Ulwamvila
Ukuba unelishwa lokudibana nenyosi yombumbi kwaye ikuhlaba, asiyi kukuxelela ukuba ayizukuba buhlungu. Iza kuba yi. Kodwa ayiyotyhefu. Nangona inetyhefu, kwaye iyisebenzisela ukuzikhusela okanye ukukhusela isidleke sayo, inyaniso kukuba ayinamandla kwaye into kuphela oya kuba nayo kukudumba okuncinci kwindawo.
Kubalulekile ukuba, ukuba ulwamvila luhleli ngaphakathi, rhoxa ukuthintela ukudumba ngakumbi kunye netyhefu engena emzimbeni wakho.
Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala kuya kuncipha.
Ngoku, kufuneka ulumke ukuba kunjalo Ukungalungelani nolunywa yinyosi yombumbi. Iimpawu onokuthi ube nazo, ukongeza ekudumbeni, kukuba isasazeka, kungekuphela nje kwindawo yenxeba, kodwa kwimilebe, ulwimi okanye iziphelo. Olunye uphawu lubonakala lubomvu obomvu, ulusu olushushu, isiyezi okanye isiyezi, isicaphucaphu, ukulahleka kokuqhelaniswa kunye neentlungu ezibuhlungu.
Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukuya ngokukhawuleza kwiziko lezempilo ekubeni unyango luyafuneka ukunciphisa ingxaki (ayibulali, kodwa iyingozi, ngakumbi ukuba unengxaki yokutshatyalaliswa kwe-anaphylactic).
Indawo yokuhlala
Ngaphandle kweAntarctica Inyosi yombumbi inokubakho naphi na ehlabathini njengoko iziqhelanisa kakuhle neemeko ezahlukeneyo. Nangona ithanda iindawo ezinezityalo nohlaza ukuze ikwazi ukufumana ukutya lula, iyaziwa ukuba ezinye iintlobo zesi sinambuzane siphaphazelayo ziyakwazi ukuhlala kwintlango enye.
Ngokungafaniyo nabanye, inyosi yombumbi ayihambi kakhulu, iyakuthanda ukuhlala nokuzala kwindawo enye. Ukongeza, iyodwa, kwaye ayihlali nezinye iisampuli (ngaphandle kweentlobo ezithile ezizenzayo).
Indlwane yombumbi weenyosi
Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, enye yezona nkalo zibalaseleyo zombumbi yindlwane yayo. Kwaye yeyokuba zombini iyenza kunye nendlela enikwa ngayo inomdla kwaye kwangaxeshanye imvelaphi yohlobo lwayo. Okokuqala, inyosi yombumbi ayenzi indlu yokuhlala. Umsebenzi wayo, njengokuba "ibhinqa kunye nokumkanikazi" kukudala iindlwane kunye nokubeka amaqanda, ngaphezu kokunyamekela ukuze zikhule kwaye zikwazi ukudala enye indlwane kunye namanye amaqanda.
Iindlwane ziyindibaniselwano yomhlaba, udaka, udaka, amathe... Ngale nto zidala iibhola ezincinci eziza kunika ukumila kuloo ndawo apho amaqanda aya kugcinwa khona ngaphakathi beka imazi Yaye yinkazana kuphela, ekubeni kungekhona omnye umntu ukuba angene.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/bees/african-bee/»]
Ukongeza, ezi ndlwana zihlala zibekwe phantsi, nangona kuyinyani ukuba ngamanye amaxesha zisebenzisa iisilingi, ii-attics okanye iindawo ezikubude obuphakathi.
Iintlobo zeenyosi zombumbi
Ngaphakathi kweenyosi zombumbi, kukho iindidi ezininzi ezifanele ukwaziwa. Ezinye iingcali zicinga ukuba zisenokuba zizinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo, oko kukuthi, azizontlobo zantlandlolo, kodwa ezinye zahlukile kuloo mazwi. Ngoko ke, apha siza kukuxelela malunga neentlobo ezikhoyo kunye nokufana kwazo kunye nokungafani.
mungu umbumbi inyosi
Esi sinambuzane sitya umungu weentyatyambo, njengoko negama laso lisitsho. Ukuziphatha kwakhe kufana neenyosi ngakumbi kunoonomeva, kodwa iimpawu zakhe ziyambhidanisa ngoonomeva.
Indlwane eziyenzayo yenziwe ngodaka kwaye zihlala zodwa. Yintoni eyahlulayo? Amaphiko ayo akaguquguquki kakhulu kwaye akhangeleka ngathi abunzima.
Ungayifumana eMelika ikakhulu.
Unomeva wombumbi weTropiki kunye nowetropiki
Olunye uhlobo onalo yile, apho kukho eneneni ngaphezu kweentlobo ezintlanu ezahlukeneyo. Ibonakala ngokuba nesisu esimxinwa kakhulu kwaye, kwimeko yamadoda, i-eriyali egobileyo.
Abasetyhini bafana nabasebenzi, bahluke kuphela ekuziphatheni, kunye neempawu ezingelula ukuzohlula.
inyosi yombumbi vespino
Zinxulumene ngokusondeleyo noonomeva, kuba ukuziphatha kwabo kwahlukile. Kule meko, zinxulumana ngakumbi nezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana yaye iindlwane zazo zifana namaphepha apakishiweyo kunodaka oluqhele ukwenziwa zezi zinambuzane.
Kwakhona inokubulala inyosi yendlovukazi okanye unomeva wendlwane kwaye inyanzelise abasebenzi kunye needrones ukuba zithathele ingqalelo kwaye banakekele amaqanda abo ukuze benze indlwane yabo (ngaphandle kokuyidala ngokwenene).
Umbumbi iinyosi Euparagiinae kunye Stenogastrinae
Kwimeko ye-Euparagia, ibonakala ngokuba nemithambo emaphikweni, kunye nebala kwi-thorax kunye nemilenze eyahlukileyo kwi-bepatic potter bee. Ungayifumana eMexico naseUnited States.
Ngokwenxalenye yayo, i-Stenogastrinae ineentlobo ezininzi, kwaye ayaziwa kakuhle. Ziyakwazi ukusonga amaphiko azo (kungekhona ubude) kwaye zibhetyebhetye kakhulu. Bahlala ikakhulu eIndiya naseIndonesia kunye nemibala yabo inokwahluka (obomvu, omnyama, omhlophe ...).
Ukutya iinyosi ngodongwe
Ukutya iinyosi ngodongwe iqulethe ubukhulu becala umungu kunye nencindi. Yinto oyifumana kwiintyatyambo kwindawo okuyo. Nangona kunjalo, oko akuthethi ukuba ayizihlaseli ezinye izinambuzane okanye imibungu kwaye izondla kuzo. Ingenzeka kwakhona.
Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izinambuzane, le ihlala inendawo yayo "yokutya" kunye neendlwane ezikufutshane kakhulu kuba, nangona iyedwa, xa ijongene nokudala iindlwane kunye nokunyamekela imibungu, ikhetha ukungahambi kude kakhulu kubo. Enyanisweni, xa amantshontsho eyishiya indlwane, ahamba ngendlela efanayo nekamama xa esiya kondla.
Ukuveliswa kwenyosi yombumbi
Ukuveliswa kwenyosi yombumbi akwahlukanga kangako kwezinye izinambuzane, ingakumbi oonomeva okanye iinyosi. Kule meko, indoda kunye nemazi, xa ixesha lifika, elidla ngokuba sekwindla, bahlanganisane ekwindla. ukukopana okubangela ukuba imazi igcine amadlozi endoda emzimbeni wayo. Ezi ziza kugcinwa ngaphakathi de zilungele ukuqalisa ukuzala kwaye xa sele zinendlwane engaqhelekanga yokunyamekela amaqanda kunye nemibungu.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/bees/japanese-bee/»]
I-clutch yokuqala yamaqanda ayinkulu kakhulu, kwaye iyayinyamekela yonke imibungu kwaye ilindele ukuba ibe ngabantu abadala. Nangona kunjalo, into omele uyazi kukuba imizekelo yabantu abadala abayi kuhlala kwindlwane. Oku kwenzelwa ukuba imibungu ikhule. Enyanisweni, inyosi "yokumkanikazi" iya kunikela ubomi bayo ekudaleni iindlwane kunye nokubeka amaqanda kuzo. Xa omnye egqibile, ngoko nangoko uya kwenye. Ngoko ade afe.