Esinye sezilwane ezifuywayo esizuza ukuduma ngokwengeziwe ngenxa yokuthobeka nokuhlalisana kwaso yi- i-hamster yaseSiberia. Ukuze ube nohlobo lwesilwane esifuywayo esifana nalesi, kufanele wazi kahle ukuthi isilwane sinjani nokuthi sidinga luphi ukunakekelwa. Asikwazi ukuba nesilwane esifuywayo ngaphandle kokusinikeza ukunakekelwa okufanele ukuze impilo yaso ibe yinhle futhi siphile kahle.
Ngakho-ke, sizonikezela lesi sihloko ukuze sikutshele zonke izici, ukondla nokunakekelwa kwe-hamster yaseSiberia.
Izici eziyinhloko
Kuyisilwane esiyingxenye yamagundane kanye nohlobo lwePhodopus. Lolu hlobo lubonakala ngokuthi ukugcina ama-hamster amancane omsila omfushane. Ngokuvamile ziba nobude obuphakathi kuka-7 no-11 amasentimitha kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kweminyaka engu-2-3. Kuye ngokunakekelwa kwayo nezimo ehlala kuzo, lokhu kuphila isikhathi eside kungase kube kukhulu. Yaziwa nangokuthi i-hamster encane yaseRussia kwezinye izindawo.
Kuyisilwane esitholakala ezindaweni ezibandayo zaseKazakhstan naseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeSiberia. Izincazelo zokuqala ezivela kulezi zilwane zisukela ngonyaka ka-1773. Ekuqaleni kwachazwa njengesikhashana, kodwa kamuva ososayensi baqala ukucwaninga ngokujulile ukuzalanisa kwayo, izilwane zaselabhorethri. Sekuvele kusekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70s lapho yethulwa njengesilwane esifuywayo. Lezi zilwane Basekhaya futhi bathobekile. Ubuhle babo nokuhlalisana kwabo kwenza bathandwe kakhulu.
[i-url ehlobene=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/angora-hamster/»]
Kancane kancane bazuza ukuthandwa kakhulu emhlabeni wezilwane ezifuywayo. Nokho, baningi abantu abayithengayo bengazi ukuthi idinga ukunakekelwa ini. Sizohlaziya ukuthi yiziphi izici zabo ezindaweni zemvelo.
Indawo ye-hamster yaseSiberia
Lezi zilwane zihlala endle ezindaweni eziphila kuzo ezifana neziqhingi zaseMongolia. Bangakwazi futhi ukusinda ogwadule olunesihlabathi kanye nama-semi-desert steppes. Ngokujwayelekile lezi zinhlelo zemvelo ezitholakala eSiberia naseKazakhstan. Ziyakwazi ukuphila emazingeni okushisa afinyelela ku -20 degrees.
Banemikhuba ethile efana negumbi lomhubhe elingaphansi ukuze bakwazi ukuphephela. Le mihubhe isebenza ukuze ibe nesiphephelo emazingeni okushisa aphansi kangaka. Ziyakwazi ukulala, zinakekele amazinyane azo, zizivikele emakhazeni nakwezinye izilwane ezidla ezinye ezinjengokhozi, izinyoka, izikhova nezinye. Inezimo ezithile ezilungiselelwe ukudlula emakhazeni kahle kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, sibona uboya bakhe buminyene kakhulu. Ingenye yezici ezenza ifuneke kakhulu emhlabeni wezilwane ezifuywayo.
ukuziphatha njengesilwane esifuywayo
Kuyigundane elivame kakhulu eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika njengesilwane esifuywayo. Ubukhulu bayo buncane kakhulu futhi bungakwazi ukushintshwa kalula kumafulethi amancane. Akanalo nhlobo ulaka kwazise uthambile futhi unobudlelwane nabantu. Akuvamile ukuthi alume. Ayilungele izingane ezingaphansi kweshumi kusukela, ekubeni encane kangaka, kungenziwa washelela ngokusebenzisa iminwe yakho futhi ilethwe.
Kudinga ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo ukuthi noma iyiphi i-hamster ingaba nayo. Enye yalezi zici ukumgcina ematasa ngemidlalo ethile, amahubhe, amarempu namasondo ukuze angalahlekelwa izinhlelo zakhe zemvelo. Konke lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni yesilwane esifuywayo kanye nokugwema ukucindezeleka.
[i-url ehlobene=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/russian-hamster/»]
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi zijwayele ukuthi, ngokwemvelo, zilokhu zimba imihubhe ukuze zizivikele emakhazeni nasezilwaneni ezidla ezinye. Ngale ndlela, kubalulekile ukuzama ukuthi lezi zilwane qhubeka nokuba nomsebenzi eduze kwalokho obungaba nakho ngokwemvelo.
Incazelo ye-hamster yaseSiberia
Siyabona ukuthi umzimba wayo unomumo omningi futhi mncane kune-hamster yaseSyria. Uboya bumpunga ngombala futhi bunomugqa omnyama ngemuva. Isisu sayo sinombala wendlovu, inamehlo amnyama namadlebe ampunga. Isici sayo esiyinhloko ukuthi inemilenze emifushane futhi enoboya kakhulu.
Esinye isici esigqama ngaso lesi silwane ukuba nesaka ezihlathini elikhuphukela emahlombe. Kulezi zenzo bayakwazi ukugcina isamba esikhulu sokudla ukuze impisi ikuyise emphandwini wabo. Lokhu okunye kokujwayela lolu hlobo lwezilwane endaweni yalo yemvelo. Futhi ukuthi kufanele bagcine ukudla ukuze bakwazi ukukuyisa ezindaweni zabo zokukhosela noma bondle amaphuphu abo. Ebusika endaweni yayo yasendle, uboya bayo buphenduka bube mhlophe ngenxa yokuncipha kokukhanya. Iphinde isebenze ukufihla ezindaweni ezineqhwa namazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu. Ngenxa yalolu shintsho, ingakwazi ukuhlangana neqhwa futhi izivikele ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye.
[i-url ehlobene=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/chinese-hamster/»]
Ngokuqondene nomlingiswa wakhe, njengamanye ama-hamster unomkhuba wasebusuku, wenhlalo nokuzijabulisa. Wethembe ngempela futhi uyakwamukela kalula ukuba nabantu. Angahlala ngamaqoqo azo zombili izinsikazi neduna elilodwa, ngamabili eduna nensikazi. Ingozi yokuba owesilisa nowesifazane ndawonye ekhejini ukuthi banengozi yokukhiqizwa ngokuqhubekayo.
Ukuhlalisana kuzoba nethuba elikhulu lokuphumelela uma bethandwa kusukela esemncane ngaphambi kokuvuthwa ngokocansi. Awukwazi ukubeka abesilisa ababili ndawonye njengoba bezohlaselana. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zemibala indawo yayo yemvelo efana nsundu, greyish kanye nomhlophe.
ukuzala kanye nokudla
Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kufinyelelwa ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbili. Insikazi ingaba isilinganiso sezinsuku eziyisithupha kanye nezinsuku ngemva kokumitha kwezinsuku eziyi-19. Insikazi ingaba nolaka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokubeletha, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuyihlukanisa neduna ukuze kugwenywe ukungqubuzana. Umama wazo wondla izingane kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-15 zizelwe. Ngenyanga eyodwa nje sebezimele.
[i-url ehlobene=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/hamster-common/»]
Mayelana nokudla, bayizilwane omnivorous. Ziyakwazi ukudla kakhulu imbewu futhi ngezinye izikhathi izibungu kanye nezinambuzane. Lapho siyigcina ekuthunjweni kufanele sicabangele ukuthi idla ummbila, ibhali, imbewu kabhekilanga, amantongomane angenasawoti njengama-hazelnuts, ama-walnuts nama-alimondi. Ingase futhi idliwe ngezithelo nemifino izikhathi eziningana ngesonto, nakuba kufanele ziwashwe kahle kakhulu.
Ngithemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana ne-hamster yaseSiberia.