Umbuso wezinyosi ubanzi impela, futhi ungathola izibonelo ezihluke kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ngenyosi yombumbi, ebizwa ngale ndlela ngenxa yendlela engavamile kufanele yakhe isidleke sayo njengokungathi ingcweti.
Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yini izici ze-potter bee, indawo ezihlala kuzo, izinhlobo ezikhona, kanye nokudla nokukhiqiza kwazo, sibheka esikulungisile.
Izimpawu ze-Potter Bee
Inyosi yombumbi, ebizwa ngokwesayensi Eumeninae, yisinambuzane leso ifinyelela kumasentimitha angama-0,9-5 ubude, kakhudlwana endabeni yezindlovukazi. Zinomzimba ohlukile kwezinye izinyosi, ngoba zinesisu esihlukene kakhulu nemizimba yazo, futhi ingxenye yaso yinhle kakhulu futhi yinde, iyaguquguquka, ukuze izinike amandla amaningi lapho zindiza nalapho zihambahamba. ezinye izindawo noma isidleke sazo.
Zingatholakala ngemibala ehlukene, kodwa zimnyama kakhulukazi ezinemigqa ensundu noma ephuzi. Nokho, kukhona nezinhlobo ezinsundu ezinemigqa ephuzi, ewolintshi, emhlophe noma ebomvu.
Mayelana neminyaka yokuphila, ifushane kakhulu. Endabeni yabesilisa, inyanga eyodwa kuphela; ezinsikazi zingahlala izinyanga ezingu-1-2, isikhathi esichithwe ekuzalaneni nokudala isidleke.
Udosi
Uma uke waba nebhadi wahlangana nenyosi yobumba bese ikuhlaba, ngeke sikutshele ukuthi ngeke kube buhlungu. Kuzoba njalo. Kodwa ayinabo ubuthi. Nakuba inoshevu, futhi iyisebenzisela ukuzivikela noma ukuvikela isidleke sayo, iqiniso wukuthi ayinawo amandla futhi into ozoba nayo wukuvuvukala okuncane endaweni.
Kubalulekile ukuthi, uma udosi lusele ngaphakathi, khipha ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala okuqhubekayo nobuthi bungena emzimbeni wakho.
Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa, ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kuzodamba.
Manje, kufanele uqaphele uma kunjalo i-allergic to potter bee sting. Izimpawu ongaba nazo, ngaphezu kokuvuvukala, ukuthi asakazeki kuphela endaweni yenxeba, kodwa ezindebeni, olimini noma emaphethelweni. Olunye uphawu ukubonakala kokuqubuka okubomvu, isikhumba esishisayo, isiyezi noma isiyezi, isicanucanu, ukulahlekelwa ukuma nobuhlungu obukhulu.
Kulezi zimo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uye ngokushesha esikhungweni sezempilo njengoba ukwelashwa kuyadingeka ukuze kudambise inkinga (akubulali, kodwa kuyingozi, ikakhulukazi uma uhlushwa ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic).
Habitat
Ngaphandle kwase-Antarctica Inyosi yombumbi ingaba khona noma kuphi emhlabeni njengoba ivumelana kahle nezindawo ezahlukene. Nakuba ithanda izindawo lapho kunezitshalo nezimila khona ukuze ikwazi ukuthola ukudla kalula, kuyaziwa ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo zalesi sinambuzane esindizayo ziyakwazi ukuhlala ogwadule olulodwa.
Ngokungafani nezinye, inyosi yombumbi ayihambi kakhulu, ithanda ukuhlala nokuzala endaweni efanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyodwa, futhi ayihlali nezinye izibonelo (ngaphandle kwezinhlobo ezithile ezihlala njalo).
Isidleke sezinyosi zombumbi
Ngokungangabazeki, esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu zenyosi yombumbi isidleke sayo. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi kokubili ukuyikhiqiza kanye nendlela enikezwa ngayo kuyathakazelisa futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo okwangempela kohlobo lwayo. Okokuqala nje, inyosi yombumbi ayenzi isidleke. Umsebenzi wayo, "njengesifazane nendlovukazi" ukudala izidleke nokubeka amaqanda, ngaphezu kokunakekela ukuze zikhule futhi zikwazi ukudala esinye isidleke namanye amaqanda.
Izidleke ziyinhlanganisela yomhlaba, udaka, udaka, amathe... Ngalokhu zidala amabhola amancane azonikeza isimo kuleyo ndawo lapho amaqanda azobekwa khona ngaphakathi beka owesifazane Futhi owesifazane kuphela, ngoba akusikho okwabanye ukuba bangene.
[i-url ehlobene=»https://infoanimales.net/bees/african-bee/»]
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zidleke zivame ukubekwa phansi, nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi zisebenzisa uphahla, ama-attics noma izindawo eziphakeme kakhulu.
Izinhlobo zezinyosi zombumbi
Ngaphakathi kwezinyosi zombumbi, kunezinhlobo eziningana okufanele zaziwe. Abanye ochwepheshe bacabanga ukuthi zingase ziyizinhlobo ezihlukene, okungukuthi, azizona izinhlobo ezincane zohlobo lokuqala, kodwa ezinye ziyahluka kuleyo nkulumo. Ngakho-ke, lapha sizokutshela ngezinhlobo ezikhona kanye nokufana kwazo nokuhluka kwazo.
impova umbumbi bee
Lesi sinambuzane sidla, njengoba negama laso lisho, impova yezimbali. Ukuziphatha kwakhe kufana nezinyosi kunonyovu, kodwa izici zakhe ziyamdida ngomnyovu.
Isidleke abasidalayo sakhiwe ngodaka futhi babodwa. Yini ebahlukanisayo? Amaphiko ayo awaguquki kakhulu futhi abukeka njengenqwaba.
Ungayithola eMelika ikakhulukazi.
Umnyovu wombumbi we-Tropical and subtropical
Enye yezinhlobo onazo yile, lapho empeleni kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezinhlanu ezahlukene. Ibonakala ngokuba nesisu esincane kakhulu futhi, endabeni yabesilisa, izimpondo ezigobile phambili.
Ezinsikazi ziyefana nabasebenzi, ziyehluka ngokuziphatha kuphela, nezici okungelula ukuzihlukanisa.
inyosi yombumbi we-vespino
Zihlobene kakhulu neminyovu, ngoba ukuziphatha kwazo kuyahluka. Kulokhu, zijwayelana kakhulu nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane futhi izidleke zazo zifana namaphepha anqwabelene kunezodaka ezivame ukwenziwa yilezi zinambuzane.
Futhi ingabulala inyosi yendlovukazi noma umuvi wesidleke futhi iphoqelele abasebenzi nama-drones ukuthi baqaphele futhi banakekele amaqanda abo ukuze bakhe isidleke sabo (ngaphandle kokusidala).
Izinyosi ze-Potter Euparagiinae kanye ne-Stenogastrinae
Endabeni ye-Euparagia, ibonakala ngokuba nemithambo emaphikweni, kanye nebala ku-thorax nasemilenzeni ehlukile kunenyosi yombumbi. Ungayithola eMexico nase-United States.
Ngokwengxenye yayo, i-Stenogastrinae inezinhlobo eziningana, futhi awaziwa kahle. Ziyakwazi ukugoqa amaphiko azo (hhayi ubude) futhi ziguquguquka kakhulu. Bahlala ikakhulukazi eNdiya nase-Indonesia futhi imibala yabo ingahluka (obomvu, omnyama, omhlophe ...).
Ukuphakelwa kwezinyosi zobumba
Ukuphakelwa kwezinyosi zobumba iqukethe kakhulu impova nompe. Yilokho okuthola ezimbalini ezisendaweni yakho. Nokho, lokho akusho ukuthi ayizihlaseli ezinye izinambuzane noma izibungu futhi idla kuzo. Kungenzeka futhi.
Ngokungafani nezinye izinambuzane, lesi sivame ukuba nendawo "yokudla" kanye nezidleke eziseduze kakhulu njengoba, naphezu kokuba yodwa, lapho ibhekene nokwakha izidleke nokunakekela izibungu, ikhetha ukungaduki kakhulu kuzo. Eqinisweni, lapho amaphuphu esephumile esidlekeni, alandela indlela efanayo nekamama ukuze ayondle.
Ukukhiqizwa kwezinyosi zombumbi
Ukukhiqizwa kwezinyosi zombumbi akuhlukani kakhulu nokwezinye izinambuzane, ikakhulukazi iminyovu noma izinyosi. Kulokhu, kokubili owesilisa nowesifazane, lapho kufika isikhathi, ngokuvamile ekwindla, bahlangana ndawonye ukuhlangana okubangela ukuba owesifazane agcine isidoda sowesilisa emzimbeni wakhe. Lezi zizogcinwa ngaphakathi kuze kube yilapho isilungele ukuqala ukuzala futhi uma isinesidleke esingajwayelekile sokunakekela amaqanda nezibungu.
[i-url ehlobene=»https://infoanimales.net/bees/japanese-bee/»]
I-clutch yokuqala yamaqanda ayinkulu kakhulu, futhi inakekela zonke izibungu futhi ilindele ukuba ibe ngabantu abadala. Nokho, into okufanele uyazi ukuthi izibonelo zabantu abadala ngeke zihlale esidlekeni. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuthi izibungu zikhule. Eqinisweni, inyosi "yendlovukazi" izonikezela ukuphila kwayo ekwakheni izidleke nokubeka amaqanda kuzo. Lapho omunye eqeda, ngokushesha uya komunye. Ngakho aze afe.