Namuhla sizokhuluma ngakho Isikhova saseRoyal. Ingowomndeni we-strigid futhi itholakala phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zezikhova, izikhova ezincane, nezinye izinyoni zasebusuku. Iwuhlobo oluhlukile ngezindlela eziningi, hhayi nje ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo, kodwa nangenxa yokuvumelana kwayo kakhulu nemvelo. Izilwane, kusukela enkathini ephakathi, bezithakazelelwa kakhulu ngokucula kwazo okungavamile. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, zinhle kakhulu ekulawuleni izinambuzane nokugwema izinhlobo ezithile ezihlaselayo ezihlala ezifundeni lapho zingaveli khona.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela zonke izici, indawo yokuhlala, ukudla kanye nokuzala kwesikhova sokhozi.
Izici eziyinhloko
Lesi silwane inyoni ebizwa ngokuthi i-strigiform eyaziwa ngokuthi inyoni yasebusuku enkulu. Phakathi kwezilinganiso ezijwayelekile esivame ukuzibona kulezi zilwane amasentimitha angama-70 ukusuka ekhanda kuye emsileni. Ngokushesha nje lapho amaphiko ayo esengamasentimitha ayi-150, isisindo phakathi kuka-2.5-3.5 kilos. Lezi zilinganiso ziyenza inyoni enkulu ngempela. Unamehlo asawolintshi amangalisayo agqamile kanye nokugqolozela okugqamile.
Lolu hlobo lunezimpaphe ezimbili ezimise okwendlebe ezitholakala ezinhlangothini zogebhezi lwalo. Enye yezinto ezikhangayo zabesilisa ukuthi baveza izimpaphe zabo njengama-bristly tufts futhi isetshenziswa njengophawu lwe-dimorphism yocansi. Ayihlaba umxhwele nje kuphela ngenxa yamaphiko ayo amakhulu, kodwa nangenxa yezinzipho zayo ezinamandla nezibukhali. Ziyizinzipho ezilungele ukuhlasela inyamazane yazo noma nini. Ukuba noqhwaku olungile kodwa onamandla kuyenza isilwane esibulalayo. Futhi ukuthi isikhova sokhozi siyakwazi ukuthatha ukudla okunosayizi omkhulu kakhulu kunowaso.
Izimpaphe zakhiwe ngengubo yezimpaphe ezivikelayo. Nakuba ziyizitshalo, ziyashintshana nezinye izimpaphe eziqinile. Lokhu kushintshana phakathi kwamaphiko ikuvumela ukuthi undize ngendlela ecashile ngokwedlulele. Ingenye yamaphuzu abaluleke kakhulu ekuzingeleni kwakho. Izimpaphe zinsundu futhi zinamabala ngombala futhi zivame ukuhluka phakathi komthunzi onsundu, omhlophe kanye nomnyama.
Indawo yokuhlala nezikhova zokhozi
Isikhova sokhozi siyethula indawo enkulu yokusabalalisa kuwo wonke amazwe aseYurophu nase-Asia, ngaphandle kwasezindaweni eziseduze ne-arctic kanye nezindawo ezishisayo zaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Futhi ayikwazi ukusinda kahle ezindaweni ezomile njenge-Arabia noma amagagasi esiqhingi njengeziqhingi zaseMedithera noma i-United Kingdom. Ngokuvamile, inyoni egwema izindawo eziminyene kakhulu njengoba ithanda izindawo eziqhelelene nabantu.
Inzuzo enkulu yokuziphendukela kwemvelo isikhova sokhozi esiye saba nayo kuwo wonke umlando ukuthi ziyizinhlobo zezinyoni ezivumelana nezimo kakhulu. Badinga kuphela ukuba nendawo eyanele ukuze bakwazi ukuqhuba uhambo lwabo lokundiza nokuzingela kahle ukuze baphile endaweni efanele. Naphezu kwalokhu, ngokuvamile bakhetha izindawo zamawa nemihosha lapho kunezihlahla nezihlahla zokucasha khona. Zihlala emadwaleni.
Isizathu abanaso sokugwema izindawo eziwugwadule noma ezipholile kungenxa yokuntuleka kwezilwane ezizingelayo. Njengoba nje igwema izikhungo zabantu, Izama ukuzimisa kuma-nuclei lapho kunenqwaba yezilwane ezizingelayo. Ezindaweni ezinezinkuni noma enhlabathini ethambile bangabamba inqwaba yamagundane abesemigodini yawo. Lamagundane awaphephile ekubanjweni yile nyoni. Ngokuqondene nokuphakama, ayihlushwa ukukhishwa njengoba ihlala ezindaweni eziphakeme njenge-Alps, i-Himalayas noma izintaba zaseTibet. Izibonelo eziningi zingamelana nobude obungaphezu kwamamitha angu-2100 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle futhi ziphile kahle.
Akuzona izinyoni ezifudukayo okudingeka zisuke endaweni eyodwa ziye kwenye ukuze zizalane. Bavame ukuhlala endaweni eyodwa kukho konke ukuphila kwabo futhi bahlezi. Abawashiyi amakhaya abo ngaphandle kwalapho bedingeka kakhulu njengokushoda kokudla noma ukuqhekeka kwendawo abahlala kuyo.
Ukudla nokuziphatha kwesikhova sokhozi
Siyabona ukuthi lezi zilwane zihlala zodwa futhi zihlangana nontanga yazo kuphela ngesikhathi sokuzala. Isebenza kuphela ukwenza ukuthandana, ukukopisha nokuhlukana futhi. Ngokuqondene nokudla, zibhekwa njengezilwane ezidla ezinye ezibalulekile, okuyisixhumanisi esiphezulu sochungechunge lokudla. Ngaphandle kwabantu, ayinaso isisulu esingokwemvelo. Ukudla kwayo kuyadla futhi idla inyamazane yayo, okungcono kakhulu onogwaja nama-partridges.
Imikhuba yazo iyindawo yasebusuku futhi inyakaza ngokunyenya ngenxa yezimpaphe zazo. Bayakwazi ukucupha inyamazane yabo isikhathi eside ukuze bafunde okwengeziwe ngokuziphatha kwabo futhi baqinisekise impumelelo yabo. Lapho egasela inyamazane yakhe, liwabamba ngezinzipho ezibukhali noqhwaku oluqinile. Ingakwazi futhi ukuzingela izinyamazane ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayi-10, okungaphezu kokuphindwe kabili kwesisindo somzimba wayo.
Ngaphezu konogwaja namagundane amancane, ayakwazi ukuzingela izilwane ezinjengezinyane lenyamazane, ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayi-10, okungaphezu kokuphindwe kabili kwesisindo somzimba wazo.
Ukuzala
Ekuzalweni kwesikhova sokhozi kuyadingeka ukugcizelela ukuqomisana kwayo. Kulapho amaduna ahlangana khona nensikazi futhi angazwakala kusukela ekwindla ebusika. Le ngoma yomshado ingesinye sezici zayo ezihlukanisayo. Ngemuva kokuqomisana, ukuhlangana kwenzeka. Amaqanda adinga ukufukanyelwa cishe izinsuku ezingama-35. futhi kwenziwa ngumama kuphela. Ezinsikazi zilungisa izidleke lapho zingavikela khona futhi zisebenzise izimbobo zezihlahla noma imigodi emadwaleni.
Amatshwele awazalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kodwa enza ngesikhathi esingafanele somunye nomunye. Ngokuya ngesikhathi eyazalwa ngaso, isigaba sokudla siyaqala. Omdala udlala nge-advantage njengoba esevele emkhulu futhi enamandla lapho abanye abafowabo beqala ukukhula. Amatshwele afunzwa ngabazali bobabili. nakuba owesifazane ezinikele kakhulu.
Ngithemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nesikhova sokhozi nezici zayo.