Ngaphakathi kobukumkani bezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, inyoka yeleli yenye yezilwanyana ezingaziwayo (kwaye sesinye sezona zilwanyana zikhangeleka kakhulu). Ukusuka kusapho lwe-colubrid, uya kufumana isilwanyana esinemilo engakholelekiyo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngaye, umzekelo injani inyoka yeleli, indawo yabo yokuhlala yendalo, ukondla okanye ukuzala, qiniseka ukuba ufunda oko sikulungiselele kona.
Injani ileli inyoka
Ileli inyoka, igama ngokwenzululwazi Zamanis scalaris, Yinyoka kuphela kusapho lwe-colubrid (nangona yayikade ifakiwe kuhlobo lwe-Elaphe). Inkulu kakhulu ngobukhulu, kuba amadoda anokufikelela kwi-157 centimeters ubude, kwaye amabhinqa angadlula elo nani.
Ngokumalunga nokumila kwayo, yomelele kakhulu, yomelele kwaye ijiyile. Intloko, umzimba kunye nomsila wayo, omfutshane kunesiqhelo kwiinyoka, ziyakwazi ukwahlula kakuhle. Kwimeko yenyoka, nangona incinci (kwaye ingabonakali), ine-snout ecacileyo kunye namehlo amancinci, amnyama. Ukongeza, iphinde ifakwe kwizikali ezinkulu, ngakumbi malunga neempumlo.
Umzimba uphela unamaxolo angemva, acwebezelayo kwaye agudileyo, nokuba athambileyo xa uwabamba. Ipateni yoyilo lwayo iyamangalisa, kuba, xa beyimizekelo emincinci, inakho amabala amnyama emqolo alinganisa unobumba "H", kwaye uyilo lwayo lufana nyani nolwe-staircase. Nangona kunjalo, kwinqanaba labo labantu abadala balahlekelwa luphawu olubanika igama labo.
Le nyoka inombala ongwevu okhanyayo xa isencinci, kodwa xa isiba mdala, isuka ibe nombala otyheli ngakumbi kwaye ingabonakali amabala amnyama. Into abayifumanayo yimigca emibini emnyama emqolo ebaleka phantse ngokupheleleyo.
Ubomi obulindelekileyo benyoka yeleli yinde, kuba inokuphila ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-15-18 (kukho imizekelo edlulileyo kwiminyaka engama-20).
Ileli yeNyoka yokuziphatha
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba inyoka yeleli ayisiyiyo isampula enetyhefu, oko kukuthi, ukuba iyakuluma ayiyi kwenza nantoni na ngaphandle kwesilonda esicasulayo, yenye yezona zinto zinobundlongondlongo kwiPeninsula yase-Iberia, ngoko ke akazukubaza. ukuhlasela nokulwa ukuba umntu uthe wammisa endleleni.
Sithetha nge inyoka yasebusuku, nasemhlabeni, ekubeni kunqabile ukuba kubonwe ukukhwela emithini (nangona inokukwenza oko kwaye enyanisweni, xa ukutya kunqongophele emhlabeni, ngokuqhelekileyo kuya kwiindlwane zeentaka).
Indawo yokuhlala
Indawo yokuhlala yendalo yesi sirhubuluzi yiPeninsula yase-Iberia kunye nenxalenye yeFransi. Kuqhelekile ukuba ahlale kwi iindawo ezineentaba kumntla weSpeyin, kodwa inokufumaneka eMenorca naseMallorca, ngenxa yokuba yaziswa kwezo ziqithi.
Ithanda iindawo zeMeditera, ezinobushushu, kodwa kunye nokufuma, kwaye inqabile kwindawo ezomileyo okanye ezibanda kakhulu. Ngokumalunga nokuphakama kwayo, kuya kuxhomekeka apho ikhoyo ekubeni inokufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-2000 ngaphezu kolwandle, nangona kwindawo esemantla eSpeyin ayiyi kubonwa ngaphaya kweemitha ezingama-500.
Ileli Snake Ukutya
Ukutya kwenyoka yeleli kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwinqanaba apho isilwanyana sikuso.
Ukuba inyoka ilusana okanye isencinci, itya izinambuzane ezincinci, ezinjengeentethe, amacilikishe kunye nezilwanyana ezingenamqolo.
Ukuba inyoka ingumntu omdala, ke ukutya kwayo kusekelwe kwizilwanyana ezincinci ezifana neempuku kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, iintaka ezincinci. Akatyi nantoni na enkulu kunomvundla okanye umvundla.
Xa ezingela, indlela anayo ukubanjwa kwawo kukukrwitshwa. Ukwenza oku, iqala iwabambe, iwabambe emlonyeni wayo, emva koko ijikeleze umzimba wakho ukuze ikrwitshe ixhoba.
Ukuveliswa kwenyoka yeleli
Ebudeni beenyanga zika-Oktobha noNovemba, le nyoka ihamba kwixesha lokulala ebusika, oko kukuthi, kufuneka ikhuse emhadini ukuze ilale iinyanga ezine okanye ezintlanu. Kuxa ivuka, malunga no-Epreli noMeyi, apho ukuveliswa kwenzeka.
Ngelo xesha, imizekelo idibana kwaye idibene nezinye iinyoka zohlobo olufanayo. Oku kudla ngokwenzeka ebusuku, nangona kukho nabanye abasebenzisa intsasa ukwenza oko. Ukukhwelana kwenzeka malunga neyure.
Emva koko, i Imazi iya kulususa ulusu lwayo yaye iya kuba lixesha lokuba izalele amaqanda ayo. Ukwenza oku, liya kukhangela indawo yokuwangcwaba lize lishiye umyinge wamaqanda aphakathi kwama-5 ukuya kwali-15 eliza kuwalahla ekubeni lingezozilwanyana ezinyamekela amantshontsho.
Xa bezalwa, kwiinyanga ezimbini okanye ezintathu emva kokubeka, bamalunga ne-10-25 yeesentimitha kwaye bazimele, kunye nobudlova ngakumbi kunabazali babo. Injongo yazo kukuphila ngokwazo, ngoko ke ziyakwazi ukuhlasela ezinye izilwanyana ezitya kuzo ukuze zikhule ngokukhawuleza.
Ungafumana inyoka yolu hlobo njengesilo-qabane?
Inyoka yeleli sisilwanyana esifumaneka kuphela eSpain, kwaye kwindawo ethile yasePortugal naseFransi. Nangona ingekho sengozini yokuphela, luhlobo olukhuselweyo, kwaye ngenxa yoko, imele ishiywe kwindawo yayo yendalo.
Ukongezelela, kunenzuzo kakhulu kubantu, kuba ngumzingeli okhutheleyo we-rodent, othintela iingxaki ezinkulu kwezi zilwanyana. Ukungabi nabungozi emntwini (nangona undlongondlongo), akubeki mngcipheko kuye.
Ngokuphathelele ukuba nayo njengesilwanyana sasekhaya, kufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo loo nto Ayisosilwanyana esithengiswa ezivenkileni, kodwa isendle kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungayisusi kwindawo yayo. Ubundlongo-ndlongo enabo benza kube nzima kakhulu ukuyilulamisa, nto leyo enokugqibela ngokufutha nokufutha ngalo lonke ixesha ikubona, ngoko ayizukuphila kakuhle.