ISpain, njengamanye amazwe, yayinefauna yayo kwizigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo, kuquka iidinosaurs. Uninzi lwazo lufunyenwe kwiPeninsula yase-Iberia, kwaye kukho iziza, iindlela kunye neemyuziyam apho abalandeli abaninzi banokonwabela ukutyelela ezi ndawo zolwazi malunga needinosaurs eSpain.
Kweli nqaku uya kufumana ezinye zeedayinaso ezimele kakhulu ezifunyenwe eSpain, kunye neemyuziyam kunye neendlela onokufunda ngazo kwaye uzonwabele.
Iidayinaso eSpain: Iintlobo
Olu luhlu lwenziwe kwiiDinosaurs ezinentsalela yefosili yafunyanwa eSpain. Phakathi kwazo kukho zombini izilwanyana ezitya inyama kunye nezilwanyana ezitya utyani, kwanezinye ezirhubuluzayo zasemanzini.
I-Aragosaurus ischiaticus, iTuriasaurus riodevensis kunye ne-Iguanodon galvensis
Ekupheleni kweminyaka engama-80, amathambo e-Aragosaurus ischiaticus afunyanwa eGalves, eTeruel. Yayiyidayinaso yokuqala ukuchazwa eSpain kunye nokukhuthaza i-paleontology yaseSpain kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje. Ukusukela oko kwafunyaniswa, inani elikhulu leefosili liye lafunyanwa kwiphondo elinye, uninzi lwazo lwaluye-Upper Jurassic. Phakathi kwazo, olunye uhlobo olutsha lukwagqama, olubizwa ngokuba yiTuriasaurus riodevensis, eyayiyeyona dayinaso inkulu eyayikho eYurophu. Yayimalunga neemitha ezingama-30 ubude yaye inobunzima obuphakathi kweetoni ezingama-20 nezingama-40. Enkosi kubutyebi obukhulu iDinópolis enabo eTeruel, uphando olongezelelekileyo luxhaswe ngemali kule ndawo kwaye kwakutsha nje ukuba kufunyenwe "indawo yokugcina abantwana" yohlobo olutsha: Iguanodon galvensis.
Iguanodon bernissartensis
Enye yeendawo apho amathambo e-dinosaur yokuqala afunyenwe eSpain yiMorella, eCastellon. Apho bachonga ngo-1872 ezinye iifosili ze-Iguanodon bernissartensis. Yenye yezona dinosaurs zidumileyo zaseYurophu ukusuka kwi-Lower Cretaceous. KwiMyuziyam yeDinosaur yeTemps yaseMorella kukho ukwakhiwa kwakhona kobungakanani besi silwanyana.
I-Concavenator corcovatus
Enye i-dinosaur nayo yafunyanwa eCuenca kwaye yabizwa ngokuba yi "Pepito." Yeyona idumileyo kwiphondo kwaye yeyohlobo lweConcavenator corcovatus, okuthetha ukuthi "Umzingeli onesigqubuthelo ovela eCuenca." Igama layo libizwa ngokuba yi-protuberance emqolo wayo umsebenzi wayo uhlala uyimfihlakalo.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/dinosaurs/ichthyosaurus/»]
Ichthyosaur, iipterosaurs kunye neestegosaurs
Ngokumalunga nokufunyaniswa kweedinosaurs eSpain, i-Asturias ibalaselisa oko kubizwa ngokuba yi "Dinosaur Coast." Pha, Amathambo okugqibela afunyenweyo yileyo ye-Ichthyosaur, isirhubuluzi saselwandle esifana nehlengesi. Nangona kunjalo, le ndawo ibalasele kwingqokelela yayo yeenyawo kwaye ithathwa njengeyesithathu ibalaseleyo emhlabeni malunga nayo. Kukho iinyawo ezingaphezu kwama-500 ezifunyenwe e-Asturias, phakathi kwazo ezo ze-pterosaur, ezizirhubuluzi ezibhabhayo, kunye nezo ze-stegosaurs zivelele. Ukuba sifuna ukucamngca ngale mikhondo kwi-situ, singandwendwela naziphi na iziza ezilithoba eziselunxwemeni.
Demandasaurus darwini, Arcanosaurus ibericus kunye noLarechelus Morla
Ngexesha leCretaceous, imilambo emininzi yawela iphondo langoku laseBurgos, Ngoko ayimangalisi into yokuba ii<em>dinosaur ezininzi zazihlala kuloo mmandla. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iintsalela zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ziye zafunyanwa. Phakathi kwazo yiDemandasaurus darwini, eyathiywa ngeli gama ngokuhlonipha iSierra de la Demanda eBurgos naseDarwin. Enye into efunyenweyo yayiyiArcanosaurus ibericus, ngokoqobo ithetha "isirhubuluzi esingaqondakaliyo sase-Iberia." Kwafunyanwa ufudo lomhlaba, awaluthiya igama elithi Larechelus Morla, kwinkumbulo yofudo olukhulu oluvela kwifilimu ethi "Ibali Elingapheliyo."
Arenysaurus ardevoli kunye Blasisaurus canudoi
Kukho iindawo ezimbini kuphela eSpain ezifumene amathambo eentlobo ezimbini zeedinosaurs ababephila kancinane phambi kwempembelelo yemeteorite. Omnye wabo nguGalves, eTeruel, ukanti omnye uAren, eHuesca. I-Arenysaurus ardevoli yenye yezo ntlobo zimbini, kwaye ngokutsho komfumani wayo uJosé Ignacio Canudo, "yayinamazinyo amakhulu emihlathini yayo, amashumi amathathu awo asebenzayo ngelixa ezinye zatshintshwa ngokuhamba kwexesha." Yayiligama lokugqibela lale paleontologist eyaphefumlela igama lezinye iintlobo ezifunyenweyo, iBlasisaurus canudoi.
Iindawo zokhenketho zeDinosaur eSpain
Njengoko sele sichazile ngaphambili, kwi-Peninsula yase-Iberia kukho iindawo ezininzi, iimyuziyam kunye neendlela zabathandi be-dinosaur. Ngaphandle kokuba nenjongo efundisayo, iindawo ezininzi ziye zakhetha ukunika umtsalane kwabancinci kunye nemiboniso yokuzonwabisa yedayinaso, nabantu abadala baya kukwazi ukonwabela. Ngezantsi siza kukhankanya ezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zokhenketho lwembali eSpain.
Iimyuziyam
Nangona kuyinyani ukuba zininzi iindawo ezinkulu kwilizwe lethu, iifosili zeedinosaur zifumaneka kulo lonke elaseSpain. Ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nezi zinto zifunyenweyo kunye nezilwanyana ezihambelana nazo, enye yezona ndlela zilungileyo kukutyelela imyuziyam ukukwazi ukubona iintsalela ziphila. Ngapha koko, kunomtsalane ngakumbi ukubona amathambo namathambo ezi cilikishe zingasekhoyo emntwini kunokusebenzisa iifoto. Ezi zezinye zeemyuziyam ezinxulumene needinosaurs eSpain:
- Imyuziyam yeSizwe yeeNzululwazi zeNdalo yaseMadrid
- Imyuziyam yeSayensi yeNdalo yaseValencia
- IParc Cretaci kunye neMuseu de la Conca Dellà eLleida
- Imyuziyam yePaleontological yase-Elche
- Imyuziyam yeCatalan Institute of Paleontology Miquel Crusafont eSabadell
- "Ixesha leDinosaur" uMboniso eMorella, eCastello
Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindawo ezininzi ze-paleontological ngaphandle kweemyuziyam. Ukwenza ukhenketho olongezelelekileyo lwedayinaso kwaye ungahambi kwimyuziyam ukuya kwimyuziyam, siza kuthetha ngezinye iindawo ezinomtsalane ngakumbi kubantwana nakubantu abadala.
I-MUJA: I-Jurassic Museum yase-Asturias
Injongo yale myuziyam kukubonelela ngeziko lokutolika elinikezelwe "kuNxweme lweDinosaur". Iseti yeendawo ezahlukeneyo ezibekwe phakathi kweRibadesella kunye neGijón, iindawo apho iinyawo ezininzi kunye neentsalela zamathambo ezi zilwanyana ziphelileyo zifunyenwe. I-MUJA ineefosili ezingaphezulu kwamawaka asibhozo, ukuzonwabisa okwahlukileyo ngaphandle nangaphakathi kwendawo entsonkothileyo kunye neekopi ezininzi zeziza. Ukongeza, iMyuziyam yeJurassic yase-Asturias inecandelo elinikezelwe ngokukodwa kwixesha le-Asturian Jurassic. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, yindawo apho zonke iindidi zabaphulaphuli ziya kuyonwabela.
I-Cuenca: Indlela yedayinaso
Kubathandi bendalo, uhambo kunye needinosaurs, indlela ekhoyo eSerranía de Cuenca ifanelekile. Ngokuhambahamba kumhlaba waseCuenca, singonwabela amanqaku alishumi elinambini anomdla we-paleontological, esikhokela ngeCenozoic kunye neMesozoic. Kukho iindawo ezintathu zokumisa eziyimfuneko ukugqiba amava: iZiko lokuTolika iFuentes, iZiko leMiboniso yeCañada del Hoyo kunye nePaleontological Museum yaseCastilla-La Mancha. Inyaniso enomdla: Kwiziko le-Fuentes kukho ukubonakaliswa kwendlela imisebenzi ye-AVE edibanisa iMadrid kunye neValencia ifumene indawo yeLo Hueco, eyaba yinto enkulu kunazo zonke eSpain.
Soria: Indlela yeicnitas
Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zeSoria kukho eyona mikhondo yedayinaso, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-ichnites, ye-Iberian Peninsula. Kunye nemikhondo yeenyawo, sinokufumana iindlela ezininzi zobomi zamacikilishe angasekhoyo kwindlela yethu. Le ndlela yohlulwe yangamacandelo amathathu: entshona, empuma kunye nezinye iziza. Ngaphaya koko, sinokuzenzela ngokwethu, ngaphandle kwesidingo somkhokeli. Ebudeni bendlela yonke udlula kwiindawo ezili-16 ezahlukeneyo. Nditsho nabantwana bayonwabela le ndlela yokubaleka, kuba iCretaceous Adventure Park yaseSan Pedro Manrique yenzelwe bona. Yipaki yangaphandle enomxholo wayo uyimigqaliselo yedayinaso.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/dinosaur/iguanodon/»]
Teruel: Dinopolis
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, iDinópolis yindawo apho nawuphi na umthandi wedayinaso kufuneka ahambe kuyo kanye kanye ebomini bakhe. Nangona ikomkhulu layo likwikomkhulu laseTeruel, kukho amaziko asixhenxe angakumbi abekwe eRiodeva, Albarración, Galve, Rubielos de Mora, Castellote, Ariño nasePeñarroya de Tastavins. Ngaphandle kokufumana iifosili ezininzi, kukwakho nenani elikhulu lokuphinda kuphindwe kubungakanani bobomi beedayinaso. Ukongeza izinto ezahlukeneyo kula mava, iDinópolis iba yipaki yolonwabo kakhulu kwaye inika umdla.
La Rioja: Umjelo olahlekileyo
Uluntu lwaseRioja lunobukho obubalulekileyo bentsalela yeedayinaso eSpain. I-Enciso Paleontological Centre kunye ne-Igea Paleontological Interpretation Centre ikhona. Kuzo zombini kukho inani eliphezulu leenyawo kunye neefosili eziveziweyo. Nangona kunjalo, eyona ndawo imnandi yokuchitha imini kunye ne-paleoadventures yi-El Barranco Perdido. Yipaki enezinto ezahlukeneyo ezinomtsalane: amadama okuqubha, imyuziyam ye-3D Cretaceous, iigiza, udonga olunyukayo kunye neesekethe zohambo. Kwaye okona kulungileyo: Yonke into ibekwe kwixesha leMesozoic.
Burgos: ISalas de los Infantes Dinosaur Museum
Phakathi kwezona ndawo zibalaseleyo ezinxulumene needinosaurs eSpain kukho neSalas de los Infantes Dinosaur Museum. Eli ziko lavulwa ngo-2001 kwaye kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeekopi kunye neemodeli zeedinosaurs eziphefumlelwe ziindawo ezine ezikuyo. Iintsalela zamaqanda efosili, ii-Iguanodon, iiMegalosaurs, iPolacanthus, iBarionyx kunye neeAllosaurs nazo ziyaboniswa.
IAlgar: DinoPark
I-DinoPark yohlukile kwezinye iindawo esizikhankanyileyo ngasentla ngokungabikho kwayo imyuziyam yenzululwazi. Yipaki yomxholo, ilungele ukutyelela nabantwana abancinci njengosapho. Kukho iimodeli ezininzi ezimile kunye nerobhothi zedayinaso. Ukongeza, ine-cinema ye-3D, indawo yokuqubha kunye nenye indawo yokudlala ye-paleontological. Ngaphandle kweziko eliseAlgar, iDinoPark inezinye ezisibhozo eziseSlovakia, eRashiya naseCzech Republic.
Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi lube luncedo kuwe kwaye ukuba ucinga ukuthatha uhambo oluya kwelinye lala maphondo, ungalibali ukuhlala i-dinoadventure encinci!